Rodents (Rats and Mice)
Common Species: Norway rats, Roof rats, House mice
Industrial Impact: Contaminate food products, damage electrical wiring, gnaw on equipment and building structures
Prevention: Seal entry points, maintain clean surroundings, use rodent traps and bait stations

Cockroaches
Common Species: German, American, Oriental cockroaches
Industrial Impact: Spread diseases, contaminate raw materials, damage packaging
Prevention: Regular inspections, maintain cleanliness, apply insecticidal treatments

Stored Product Pests
Common Species: Grain beetles, Indian meal moths, Flour beetles, Weevils
Industrial Impact: Infest food products in storage, reduce quality and market value, cause spoilage
Prevention: Regularly inspect inventory, use airtight storage, implement temperature and humidity control

Flies
Common Species: Houseflies, Blowflies, Fruit flies
Industrial Impact: Spread pathogens, contaminate products, disrupt working environments
Prevention: Proper waste management, install fly screens and traps, maintain drainage systems

Birds
Common Species: Pigeons, Sparrows, Starlings
Industrial Impact: Leave droppings that can corrode surfaces, spread diseases, cause physical damage to buildings
Prevention: Install bird deterrents like spikes and netting, use sound or visual repellents, keep food sources secure

Ants
Common Species: Carpenter ants, Pavement ants, Pharaoh ants
Industrial Impact: Damage building structures, contaminate products, disrupt electrical systems
Prevention: Seal cracks and gaps, eliminate food and water sources, use ant baits

Termites
Common Species: Subterranean, Drywood termites
Industrial Impact: Damage wood structures, packaging materials, and even paper products
Prevention: Regular inspections, use termite barriers, minimize wood contact with soil

Beetles and Moths
Common Species: Carpet beetles, Warehouse beetles, Clothes moths
Industrial Impact: Damage fabrics, carpets, and stored goods like wool and leather
Prevention: Use airtight storage, conduct regular inspections, apply fumigation if necessary

Spiders
Common Species: House spiders, Black widows, Wolf spiders
Industrial Impact: Webbing can cause contamination issues, some spiders can pose a health risk to workers
Prevention: Regular cleaning, reduce clutter, seal gaps and cracks

Mosquitoes
Common Species: Anopheles, Aedes, Culex
Industrial Impact: Pose a health hazard to workers, can spread diseases like malaria and dengue
Prevention: Eliminate standing water, use mosquito repellents, install screens on windows and doors

Control Strategies for Industrial Pests
- Integrated Pest Management (IPM): A comprehensive approach combining prevention, monitoring, and control methods
- Sanitation Practices: Maintaining a clean and hygienic environment to deter pests
- Exclusion Techniques: Sealing entry points, using pest-proof materials
- Chemical Control: Safe and regulated use of pesticides where necessary
- Regular Monitoring and Inspections: Early detection to prevent infestations from spreading